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Muscle Spasms With Thyroid Disorder
One of the lesser known symptoms of thyroid disorders is muscle spasms.Since muscle spasms can be brought on by a variety of possible causes, it is not always obvious that a thyroid disorder may be involved. Muscle spasms must be considered along with other symptoms which indicate that the thyroid gland is not working properly. Knowledge of the kind of muscle pain and spasms related to this disorder can help individuals decide when to seek medical consultation.
The Thyroid Gland
The thyroid gland is located at the front of the neck and plays a critical role in the balance and overall health of the human body.这种腺垂体杯子在音乐会nd and hypothalamus to provide the correct level of thyroid hormones to keep the body thriving.These hormones are responsible for heart health, circulatory processes, metabolism, cholesterol levels and psychological balance.
Muscle Spasms
Hypothyroid Signs and Symptoms in Women
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When a muscle involuntarily contracts and fails to relax, a muscle spasm occurs. Any muscle in the body can experience a spasm. Muscle spasms are also referred to as muscle cramps, or "charlie horses" when they occur in the legs.They differ from a muscle twitch in that a twitch involves only a small muscle area and is often unnoticeable.When a nerve which is connected to a muscle is irritated, it causes the muscle to spasm.
- When a muscle involuntarily contracts and fails to relax, a muscle spasm occurs.
- When a nerve which is connected to a muscle is irritated, it causes the muscle to spasm.
Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism indicates that the thyroid gland is not producing enough thyroid hormones12. Muscle aching and spasms are symptoms of this condition. Other symptoms include weight gain, constipation, depression, change of menstrual cycles in women and fatigue. The thyroid hormones help to keep heart vessels flexible and healthy and untreated hypothyroidism can lead to an increase in blood pressure, resulting in hypertension12.
Hashimoto's Disease
Muscle Fatigue, Twitches & Joint Pain
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Hashimoto's disease is also referred to as chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis. It is brought on when the immune system attacks the thyroid gland. This disease can progress slowly and is the number one cause of hypothyroidism. Muscular symptoms include spasms, stiffness and tenderness, and tend to be felt mostly in the hips and shoulders. Leg muscles often feel weak and joints swell and stiffen.
- Hashimoto's disease is also referred to as chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis.
- This disease can progress slowly and is the number one cause of hypothyroidism.
Other Causes
Muscle spasms can be brought on by many other causes other than thyroid disorders, including dehydration, low calcium or magnesium levels, kidney failure, as well as general muscle fatigue. Heavy exercise contributes to muscle spasms when the muscle is overworked.Strained or ruptured muscles also often spasm.Musculoskeletal disorders such as sciatica or a herniated disk frequently generate muscle spasms.
- Muscle spasms can be brought on by many other causes other than thyroid disorders, including dehydration, low calcium or magnesium levels, kidney failure, as well as general muscle fatigue.
- Musculoskeletal disorders such as sciatica or a herniated disk frequently generate muscle spasms.
Related Articles
References
- Hypothyroidism: Too Little Thyroid Hormone
- Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid)
- American Thyroid Association. General Information/Press Room.
- Pirahanchi Y, Jialal I. Physiology, Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH). In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2019 Jan-. Updated April 25, 2019.
- AACC. Hashimoto Thyroiditis. Lab Tests Online. Updated October 18, 2019.
- DeGroot LJ。甲状腺机能亢进和表现of Thyrotoxicosis. [Updated 2015 Jul 11]. In: Feingold KR, Anawalt B, Boyce A, et al., editors. Endotext [Internet]. South Dartmouth (MA): MDText.com, Inc.; 2015.
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- The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Hypothyroidism (Underactive Thyroid). Published August 2016.
- The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Hyperthyroidism (Overactive Thyroid). Published August 2016.
- Brent GA. Environmental exposures and autoimmune thyroid disease. Thyroid. 2010;20(7):755-61. doi:10.1089/thy.2010.1636
- Mcaninch EA, Bianco AC. The history and future of treatment of hypothyroidism. Ann Intern Med. 2016;164(1):50-6. doi:10.7326/M15-1799
- The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Grave’s Disease. Published September 2017.
- Stagnaro-Green, A., Abalovich, M, Alexander, E. et. al. Guidelines of the American thyroid association for the diagnosis and management of thyroid disease during pregnancy and postpartum. Thyroid. 2011(21)10. doi:10.1089/thy.2011.0087
- Liu G, Liang L, Bray GA, et al. Thyroid hormones and changes in body weight and metabolic parameters in response to weight loss diets: the POUNDS LOST trial. Int J Obes (Lond). 2017;41(6):878-886. doi:10.1038/ijo.2017.28
- Bahn R, Burch H, Cooper D, et al. Hyperthyroidism and other causes of thyrotoxicosis: Management guidelines of the American Thyroid Association and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists. Endocrine Practice. 2011;17(3). doi:10.1089/thy.2010.0417
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- Garber J, Cobin R, Gharib H, et. al. Clinical practice guidelines for hypothyroidism in adults: Cosponsored by the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and the American Thyroid Association. Endocrine Practice. 2012;18(6). doi:10.1089/thy.2012.0205
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Writer Bio
CL Hendricks has been writing professionally for four years, primarily content for a variety of websites she designed and managed. For Demand Studios she prefers writing about medical conditions and symptoms, alternative medicine, and survival preparedness, often drawing on personal experience or training to guide the direction of the articles.